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Jul 1, 2025 5:35 AM - Parth Sanghvi
Image credit: Tim Mossholder
Apple Inc. (NASDAQ:AAPL) is reportedly exploring a strategic shift in its AI roadmap, potentially outsourcing core capabilities of Siri to third-party large language models like Anthropic's Claude or OpenAI's ChatGPT. According to a Bloomberg report, Apple is testing whether these external AI systems could be embedded within its own cloud infrastructure—a stark departure from its previously self-reliant approach to AI development.
This move is not merely technical—it's strategic, reputational, and deeply financial. It could impact Apple's long-standing narrative of full-stack control, especially across privacy, optimization, and system integration.
Apple's in-house Apple Foundation Models were expected to power Siri's next major upgrade by 2026. But with the acceleration in generative AI innovation, that timeline may now look too slow and too risky.
Here's what's driving the potential pivot:
ChatGPT and Claude have leapfrogged industry expectations, redefining consumer interaction standards
Apple's Siri, in its current form, lags behind Google Assistant, Amazon's Alexa, and even the GPT-powered integrations in smartphones and productivity apps
Licensing external LLMs could expedite time-to-market and help Apple stay competitive in voice and AI interfaces
Still, embedding third-party AI introduces new tensions—from data privacy compliance to reliance on external talent and infrastructure.
Using the Full Financials as Reported API, we can see Apple's R&D expenses rose to over $30 billion in FY 2023, with significant investment earmarked for on-device intelligence and foundational model research.
The question is: why pivot now?
This may suggest that:
Apple's in-house models are not scaling as fast or as reliably as expected
There's a gap between technical ambition and market-ready output
The company recognizes that consumer expectations in AI have outpaced internal delivery cycles
Despite the short-term volatility in AAPL shares, Apple's underlying risk profile remains stable. According to the Company Rating API, the company still maintains high-grade investment ratings and consistent risk-adjusted returns across its business verticals.
Apple's advantage lies in:
Its ecosystem control
A loyal global user base
Enormous cash reserves to finance R&D pivots without compromising short-term shareholder returns
That's why even if this AI course correction signals internal challenges, Wall Street isn't pricing it as a red flag—yet.
If Apple does outsource core AI to OpenAI or Anthropic:
Expect a hybrid rollout, starting with opt-in beta testing for power users
Apple could license custom-trained models, retaining privacy and system integrity
Long term, this move may be a temporary detour, not a surrender—Apple may still aim to build proprietary LLMs at scale for future iOS releases
But the reputational risk remains: if Apple, the tech company known for tight vertical integration, now relies on rivals for core AI infrastructure, what does that signal about its innovation edge in the age of generative AI?
Apple's reported talks with OpenAI and Anthropic mark a pivotal inflection point—not just for Siri, but for how Apple defines its place in the next wave of AI transformation.
While investors shouldn't panic, they should pay attention. The AI race is a marathon, but Apple's next few steps could define whether it's still leading the pack or catching up.
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